Macro-Gê Stock

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Languages
Arawá
Carib
Macro-Gê
Tupí

Macro-Gê Stock

Borôro Family
Borôro
Umutína

Botocudo Family
Krenák

Gê Family
    Akwén cluster
        Apinayé
        Kaingáng
        Kayapó
        Panará
        Suyá
        Xakriabá
        Xavante
        Xerente
        Xokléng

    Timbíra cluster
        Canela
        Gavião
        Krahô
        Kreyé
        Krikatí

Karajá Family
    Javaé
    Karajá
    Xambioá

Maxakalí Family
    Maxakalí
    Pataxô
    Pataxô Hãhãhãe

Other Macro-Gê languages (without family)
    Guatô
    Ofayé
    Rikbaktsá
    Yatê/Fulniô

Bibliography

Some comparative work has been done at this level by SIL members.

Davis, Irvine. 1968. Some Macro-Jê relationships. IJAL 34:42-47.

––– 1985. Some Macro-Jê relationships. South American Indian Languages: Retrospect and Prospect. Ed. by H.E.M. Klein & Louisa R. Stark. Austin: University of Texas Press.

Wiesemann, Ursula. 1986. The pronoun systems of some Jê and Macro-Jê Languages. In: Pronominal Systems. Tübingen: Gunter Narr.